【 Gabatarwa】
FIV (kwayar cutar rashin lafiyar feline);Cutar cututtuka ce da ke haifar da rigakafi a cikin kuliyoyi kuma tana cikin kwayar cutar lentivirus na dangin retrovirus.Siffofinsa, na zahiri da na halitta sun yi kama da na ƙwayoyin cuta na rigakafi na ɗan adam, wanda zai iya haifar da alamun cututtukan da aka samu na rigakafi, amma antigenicity na biyu ya bambanta, kuma ba ya yaduwa ga mutane.
【Alamomin asibiti da alamomi】
Alamomin kamuwa da cutar ta FIV sun yi kama da na kamuwa da cutar kanjamau na ɗan adam, wanda zai fara shiga tsaka mai wuya a cikin aikin asibiti, sannan ya shiga cikin yanayin asymptomatic tare da ƙwayar cuta, kuma a ƙarshe ya zama ciwon rashin ƙarfi na rigakafi, wanda ke haifar da cututtuka daban-daban waɗanda ke haifar da sakandare na sakandare. kamuwa da cuta.
Cutar ta FIV ta shiga wani lokaci mai tsanani kamar makonni hudu bayan haka, inda za'a iya ganin zazzabi mai tsanani, neutropenia, da lymphadenopathy na gaba ɗaya a asibiti.Amma tsofaffin kuliyoyi na iya samun sauki ko babu alamun komai.Bayan 'yan makonni, alamun kumburin lymph suna ɓacewa kuma sun shiga cikin lokaci mai saurin kamuwa da cutar asymptomatic, ba tare da alamun asibiti na kamuwa da cutar FIV ba.Wannan lokacin asymptomatic yana iya wucewa daga watanni da yawa zuwa fiye da shekara guda, sannan zai shiga lokacin rashin lafiyar rigakafi da aka samu.
【 Waraka】
Yin maganin kuliyoyi tare da FIV, kamar magance cutar AIDS a cikin mutane, yana buƙatar kulawa ga yawancin cututtuka da ke haifar da cututtuka na biyu.Ko tasirin magani yana da kyau ko a'a ya dogara da matakin rigakafin rigakafi da FIV ya haifar, kuma tasirin jiyya ya fi kyau a farkon matakin.A ƙarshen mataki na kamuwa da cuta, saboda lalata tsarin garkuwar jiki a cikin jiki, cutar da ke hade da juna kusan kusan ana iya sarrafa shi tare da manyan allurai na kwayoyi, kuma ya kamata a biya kulawa ta musamman ga illar magunguna yayin da ake bi da FIV-tabbatacce. Cats.Ana iya ba da maganin rigakafi masu yawa don sarrafa sake haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma gudanarwar steroid na iya taimakawa wajen kawar da alamun tsarin.
【Manufar gwaji】
Feline HIV (FIV) cuta ce da ke haifar da AIDS na feline.Dangane da tsari da jerin nucleotide, yana da alaƙa da kwayar cutar HIV da ke haifar da AIDS a cikin ɗan adam.Har ila yau, akai-akai yana haifar da alamun rashin lafiyar jiki irin na mutum AIDS, amma FIV a cikin kuliyoyi ba a yada shi ga mutane.Don haka, gano abin dogara da inganci yana taka rawar jagora mai kyau a cikin rigakafi, ganewar asali da magani.
【 Ƙa'idar ganowa】
An ƙididdige samfuran don abun ciki na FIV Ab a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta/plasma ta amfani da fluorescence immunochromatography.Dalilin: Membran nitrocellulose yana da alamar T da C, bi da bi, kuma layin T yana da alamar rigakafi na biyu wanda ke gane cat IgG.An fesa kushin daurin tare da antigens da aka yi wa lakabi da nanomaterials masu kyalli masu iya gane FIV Ab musamman.FIV Ab a cikin samfurin na farko yana ɗaure zuwa antigen da aka yi wa lakabi da nano-material don samar da hadaddun, sa'an nan kuma ya hau zuwa saman Layer.T-line antibody ya kama hadaddun.Lokacin da hasken tashin hankali ya haskaka, nano-material yana fitar da sigina mai haske, kuma ƙarfin siginar yana da alaƙa da haɗin gwiwar FIV Ab a cikin samfurin.
Tun lokacin da aka kafa, mu masana'anta da aka ci gaba na farko a duniya ajin kayayyakin tare da adhering manufa
na inganci farko.Kayayyakinmu sun sami kyakkyawan suna a cikin masana'antar da kuma amana mai kima tsakanin sabbin abokan ciniki da tsoffin abokan ciniki.